Ihwana As'ad

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As'ad, Ihwana; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia; Alwi, Muhammad; STITEK Dharma Yadi, Indonesia; Anitasari, Bestfy; Institute Kesehatan dan Bisnis Kurnia Jaya Persada, Indonesia; Sinlae, Alfry Aristo J; Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira, Indonesia; Nugroho, Fresy; Universitas Islam Negeri, Indonesia; Anwar, Khairul; Institut Agama Islam Tebo, Indonesia.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a huge impact on all sectors of people’s lives. One of the sectors that greatly affected was the economic sector. Micro, small, and medium enterprises are one part of the community’s economic activities that are trying to stay afloat, although not infrequently some are forced to go out of business. The use of electronic commerce is a step for SMEs to survive. This study uses qualitative methods with descriptive data analysis and is equipped with a literature study. The result shows that the technique of marketing products and services using e-commerce is a survival strategy for MSMEs during the pandemic.

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Setiawan, Ari; Dardjito, Hanandyo, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa; Andrian, Dedek, Universitas Islam Riau; Yuldashev, Azim Abdurakhmanovich, Chicrchik State Pedagogical University; Murlianti, Sri, Universitas Mulawarman; Khairas, Eri Ester, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta; Handoko, Lukman, Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya; As'ad, Ihwana, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the impact of education decentralization through the local curriculum in improving senior secondary school students' vocational and economic skills. This research uses a mixed methods approach with a sequential exploratory design. This design applied a qualitative approach followed by a quantitative approach. Data collection with the qualitative approach used in-depth interviews, while the quantitative approach used questionnaires and documentation of practical exam results. The participants in the qualitative approach were the vice principal and the traditional cookery subject teacher. The sample in the quantitative approach was students who took traditional cookery subjects. Qualitative data analysis used the Miles and Huberman formula, namely data display, data reduction, and conclusions, while quantitative data analysis used descriptive quantitative and MANOVA. The results showed that the impact of decentralization through the local content curriculum on improving students' vocational and economic skills was in the "good" category. The impact of decentralizing education through the local curriculum can reduce the dropout rate of poor students. MANOVA results showed no difference in the impact of the local curriculum on vocational skills across the six schools. However, there is a significant difference in the impact of the local curriculum on students' economic improvement in the six schools

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As'ad, Ihwana, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract

This research paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the Gaussian Naive Bayes (GNB) classifier's application in predicting health conditions from blood samples, underpinned by a handcrafted dataset representative of typical physiological ranges. Through a meticulous 5-fold cross-validation approach, the study assesses the GNB model's performance in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score, revealing not only high efficacy but also consistent improvement in predictive capability across successive folds. A detailed confusion matrix provides further insights into the model's classification proficiency. The results affirmatively address the research hypotheses, indicating the GNB classifier's reliability and effectiveness as a diagnostic tool. With the increasing need for rapid and accurate medical diagnostics, the study's findings underscore the potential of even simple machine learning models to augment traditional blood test analyses, thereby offering significant contributions to the field of biomedical informatics. The research lays the groundwork for future explorations into the integration of machine learning in clinical settings, advocating for the verification of these promising results with real-world clinical data and the comparative analysis of various machine learning models. The potential for automated, precise diagnostic processes paves the way for enhanced patient care and resource optimization in healthcare.

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Adam, Muhammad; Alwi, Erick Irawadi; As' ad, Ihwana; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract

Kemajuan teknologi yang terus berkembang bisa menjadi sebuah ancaman salah satunya pada bidang dunia maya dimana terdapat beberapa kejahatan cyber dengan caranya yaitu menurunkan kinerja web server Anda dengan membanjiri lalu lintas jaringan. Terlepas dari apa telah Anda lakukan untuk meningkatkan kinerja web server Anda, peretas masih dapat mensimulasikan lebih banyak pengguna daripada yang dapat ditangani oleh web server itu sendiri. Pada data IDSIRTI bulan oktober 2020 total serangan mencapai 66 juta dan serangan DDoS dilakukan berdasarkan klasifikasi anomali mencapai 6 juta serangan. Peningkatan ancaman dan serangan terhadap keamanan sistem meningkat karena didukung oleh kemudahan akses dan ketersediaan sumber daya yang lebih mudah didapatkan. Banyak tahapan yang dapat dilakukan pelaku kejahatan cyber untuk memuluskan langkahnya mendapatkan informasi sebanyak mungkin pada target salah satunya adalah DDoS. Untuk memuluskan langkahnya biasanya dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode untuk membanjiri source pada perangkat jaringan. Web server merupakan salah satu bagian dari sebuah jaringan dan seiring jalanya perkembangan zaman banyak sekali web yang tersebar atau bertebaran di internet dan bisa diakses, serangan intrusi sangat tidak diinginkan pada sistem karena bisa membahayakan kerahasiaan dan ketersediaan sumber daya yang ada jenis serangan terhadap sebuah web server menghabiskan sumber (resource) yang dimiliki.Masalah datang dimulai ketika paket data yang datang sangat banyak dan harus di analisis terhadap sebuah data. Pada penelitian ini akan melakukan sebuah serangan DDOS Ping Of Death pada sebuah web server yang dimana hasil dari sebuah penyerangan tersebut akan menciptakan data record yang terekam pada software snorby, data tersebut dibutuhkan untuk menjalankan forensik agar dapat mengumpulkan bukti digital dengan menggunakan metode forensik (NIST) yang meliputi collection,examination,analysis,reporting. Berdasarkan dari percobaan pengujian tahapan pemeriksaan menghasilkan bukti data oleh snorby tahapan analisis mendapatkan adanya serangan yang dilakukan oleh alamat IP 192.168.177.2 dengan jenis serangan DDOS Ping Of Death dan menyerang web server dengan alamat IP 103.229.73.105.

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Mukhlis, Yusrina; Anraeni, Siska; As’ad, Ihwana; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract

Pengambilan keputusan untuk pemilihan menu makanan pada pasien balita yang mengalami kekurangan gizi di Puskesmas Maniangpajo hingga saat ini masih menggunakan pemilihan makanan secara manual seperti hanya memberikan saran menu makanan selingan saja melalui sosialisasi. Kemudian, dengan adanya kepercayaan orang tua yang asal memberikan makanan dengan harapan bayi akan cepat besar dan cepat kenyang meski tidak sesuai kebutuhan gizi. Selain itu, untuk saat ini belum ada sistem yang di gunakan untuk membantu pemilihan makanan di Puskesmas Maniangpajo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu pemilihan menu makanan bagi balita yang mengalami kekurangan gizi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Metode TOPSIS yang melakukan perangkingan terhadap alternatif terpilih. Dimana alternatif terpilih yang terbaik tidak hanya memiliki jarak terpendek dari solusi ideal positif, tetapi juga memiliki jarak terpanjang dari solusi ideal negatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Alternatif Susu terpilih dalam rekomendasi pemilihan menu makanan bagi Balita atas nama Muh Adzan yang sesuai dengan penilaian kriteria

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As'ad, Ihwana; Ashar, Jabal Rahmat; Dewi, Ratna

Abstract

Serabut kelapa sebagai limbah organik akan terurai secara alami, namun proses penguraiannya tidak secepat limbah organik lain seperti sisa sayur dan buah. Sabut kelapa dapat dikembangkan menjadi beragam produk antara lain cocopeat dan cocofiber. Hasil identifikasi oleh tim pengabdian menemukan bahwa masyarakat yang tergabung dalam kelompok tani masih minim pengetahuan mengenai cara pemanfaatan dan pengolahan sabut kelapa menjadi produk cocofiber dan cocopeat. Produk cocofiber merupakan bahan baku industri matras, spring bed, jok mobil, karpet dan tali. Sedangkan produk cocopeat digunakan sebagai media tanam pengganti tanah dan pupuk. Pemasaran tidak hanya secara lokal bahkan pemasaran dapat dilakukan ke luar negeri (ekspor). Peluang bagi mitra dapat melakukan kegiatan tersebut. Seiring dengan uraian tersebut Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ingin mengembangkan pengolahan sabut kelapa di Desa Borong Kecamatan Herlang Kab. Bulukumba. Berdasarkan analisis situasi ketidakberdayaan masyarakat untuk mengolah limbah sabut kelapa menjadi produk yang bernilai ekonomi. Apabila program ini dapat berlangsung maka mitra merasakan berbagai dampak salah satu faktor yaitu faktor pengetahuan dan keterampilan serta faktor penguasaan teknologi. Hal ini tentunya akan berdampak luas secara ekonomi bagi kelompok tani dan masyarakat sekitar, baik secara sosial mengalami peningkatan produksi dan tentunya akan meningkatkan perekonomian mitra dan masyarakat sekitar. Luaran yang diharapkan ialah artikel dan publikasi jurnal, alat pengurai sabut kelapa serta website

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Darwis, Herdianti; Pagala, Arya Nanda Pratama; Anraeni, Siska; Amaliah, Tazkirah; As'ad, Ihwana; Tenripada, Andi Ulfah, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract

Childfree is the choice to live without having or adopting children. This phenomenon is still considered a sensitive topic in Indonesia, where the prevailing belief holds that the primary goal of marriage is to have children. Numerous individuals share their perspectives on this matter through Twitter. In this research, 6654 raw data have been collected from Twitter using crawling techniques using Rapidminer and scraping using website scrape based on the keyword “childfree” which is preprocessed into clean data. The sentiment analysis model carried out includes categorizing childfree sentiment based on religious, medical and economic fields, then measuring the performance of the support vector machine, involving several methods such as RoBERTa labeling, bigram tokenizing, term frequency inverse document frequency weighting, 5 cross validation training, and synthetic minority over-sampling technique with edited nearest neighbors. The research results show that the economic category is the most influential field with 722 related sentiments, the accuracy performance of SVM gives a value of 75.95% on the linear kernel and the application of SMOTEENN gives a value of 95.94% on the linear kernel, it is proven that using SMOOTEENN can overcome data imbalance.

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Mukhlis, Yusrina; Anraeni, Siska; As’ad, Ihwana; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract

Pengambilan keputusan untuk pemilihan menu makanan pada pasien balita yang mengalami kekurangan gizi di Puskesmas Maniangpajo hingga saat ini masih menggunakan pemilihan makanan secara manual seperti hanya memberikan saran menu makanan selingan saja melalui sosialisasi. Kemudian, dengan adanya kepercayaan orang tua yang asal memberikan makanan dengan harapan bayi akan cepat besar dan cepat kenyang meski tidak sesuai kebutuhan gizi. Selain itu, untuk saat ini belum ada sistem yang di gunakan untuk membantu pemilihan makanan di Puskesmas Maniangpajo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu pemilihan menu makanan bagi balita yang mengalami kekurangan gizi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Metode TOPSIS yang melakukan perangkingan terhadap alternatif terpilih. Dimana alternatif terpilih yang terbaik tidak hanya memiliki jarak terpendek dari solusi ideal positif, tetapi juga memiliki jarak terpanjang dari solusi ideal negatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Alternatif Susu terpilih dalam rekomendasi pemilihan menu makanan bagi Balita atas nama Muh Adzan yang sesuai dengan penilaian kriteria

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Fitriani, Fitriani; Ihwana, As' ad; Nia, Kurniati; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan sebagai sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan bibit padi unggul menggunakan metode TOPSIS dengan berbasis aplikasi website. Data alternatif, kriteria dan sub kriteria didapatkan melaui hasil pencarian langsung melalui lapangan dan observasi dengan petani padi langsung dalam penentuan bibit padi yang unggul. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah TOPSIS yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan keputusan terbaik berdasarkan data kriteria atu multikriteria. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode blackbox testing atau pendekatan terhadap fungsionalitas aplikasi berbasis website sendiri dan pembagian kuesioner terhadap tiga petani yang menggunakan sistem pendukung keputusan ini. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan tingkat pengambilan keputusan yang tepat dalam memilih bibit padi unggul dan menyimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan data bibit padi unggul yang lebih cepat dan efisien. hasil uji kelayakan sistem yang menyatakan nilai tertinggi dari kepuasan pengguna dalam menggunakan sistem adalah 96% yang dapat disimpulan bahwa informasi ini layak dan telah memenuhi syarat untuk digunakan dalam pemilihan bibit padi unggul.

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Ananda, Aprisal Surya; Hayati, Lilis Nur; As’ad, Ihwana; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract

The used of electrical power on gadgets is classified as minimal. However, if it is multiplied by the number of users, the electrical energy that required is not small. In the Sea Village, Latambaga, Kolaka, the courier services have sprung up and usually gathers to rest and charged their gadget batteries. However, couriers often charged their gadget batteries at restaurants or coffee shops, it could be detrimental to the restaurants or coffee shops owner because their electricity costs will increase. According to these problems, we need a device that is able to store the alternative energy, namely an Environmentally Friendly Battery Energy Charging Station. This research is based on solar panels, with the used of adequate battery capacity and an inverter as a DC-AC current converter so that it can be used to charge the couriers gadgets, the Telegram API bot as an IoT application for notification of device and battery power conditions to the admin device. This system is expected to help the couriers which operate in the villages of Sea, Latambaga, Kolaka in meeting the needs of environmentally friendly and inexpensive electrical energy.

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Satra, Ramdan; As'ad, Ihwana, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract

Kemajuan teknologi pada bidang informasi saat ini sangatlah maju, salah satu teknologi tersebut yaitu Internet of Things (IoT) yang merupakan pengembangan dari perangkat teknologi yang memiliki kemampuan menerima data, mengolah data dan mengirim informasi ke pengguna. Dengan kehadiran Internet of Things menawarkan sistem kontrol-monitoring melalui aplikasi smartphone. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang sistem dengan teknologi Internet of Things pada microwave untuk memonitoring proses transesterifikasi pembuatan biodiesel. Metode yang digunakan adalah merancang sebuah sistem kontrol monitoring yang terintegrasi ke internet menggunakan ESP32 serta sensor suhu, kecepatan, dan waktu. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang dilakukan sistem dapat bekerja dengan baik yang dapat dimonitoring melalui pengiriman data kedalam database dan ditampilkan pada website serta mobile phone.

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Sufiyanto, Mohammad Imam, IAIN Madura; As'ad, Ihwana, Universitas Muslim Indonesia; Amalia, Euis, Universitas Banten Jaya Serang; Aprianto, Mulono, Universitas Islam Sidogiri; Hidayani, Wuri Ratna, STIKES Respati

Abstract

Permasalahan serius di desa Bunder adalah belum terbentuknya pengolahan sampah organik. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengatasi pengolahan sampah yang ditimbulkan oleh banyaknya sampah organik yang dibuang setiap harinya. Metode demonstrasi digunakan dalam pengolahan sampah organik menjadi kompos. Waktu pelaksanaan adalah 14 Juni-9 Juli 2021. Sasaran kegiatan ini ialah masyarakat sekitar desa Bunder. Melalui kegiatan ini didapatkan beberapa kendala yang menghambat proses pengomposan, adanya belatung serta bau dari kompos yang dihasilkan namun menjelang pada minggu ke tiga bau dan belatung mulai hilang seiring terbentuknya kompos siap pakai. Kegiatan pengabdian berupa pengolahan dari sampah organik menjadi pupuk kompos yang telah dilakukan bisa menjadi satu pemecahan masalah dalam mengurangi sampah di lingkugan lingkup terkecil yaitu rumah. Oleh karena itu diperoleh simpulan bahwa pengolahan kompos menggunakan bokashi efektif dalam mengurai sampah organik sehingga akan mengurangi jumlah sampah organik di setiap rumah yang ada di Desa Bunder

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As'ad, Ihwana, HA, Ismail, Universitas Muslim Indonesia; Oktavera, Rini, Universitas Wr Supratman; Holle, Mohammad H, IAIN Ambon; Marhawati, Universitas Negeri Makassar; Azzuz, Faidah, Universitas Bosowa; Saefullah, Aep, STIE Ganesha Jakarta

Abstract

Clove oil is oil produced from distilling parts of the clove plant, especially the leaves, handles, and flowers of cloves, and is commonly called clove essential oil. In recent years, the selling price of clove oil has fluctuated, and there is no price certainty. The refiners determine the price based on the market price, so it is considered less supportive and needs to produce a fair selling price. Refiners should set prices based on the quality of the oil. This research was conducted in Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi, to create a system that can help refiners determine the selling price of clove oil based on oil quality and provide price certainty for refinery business owners. The method used in this decision-making is the Topsis Method. Based on the results of calculations with the Topsis method in this study, the selected alternative value is leaf oil at a price of Rp.120,000.00 per liter with a value of 0.68, which has clear sub-criteria, specific gravity 1.0450, pH level 21, total eugenol 82, refractive index 1.5330, optical rotation -1˚, solubility in ethanol by 69%. This web application has been tested using black box testing to determine the functionality of each feature. As for knowing the assessment of the aspects of interface, performance, database, and termination, a questionnaire was distributed to five distillers. Then, the assessment results obtained were 88.65% and included excellent assessment criteria

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Ihwana, As’ad; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia; Hermin, Andi Magga; Louise, Elizabeth Radjawane; Sri, Ndaru Arthawati; SE, Adawiyah;

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) diselenggarakan di kantor Desa ma’rumpa, Kecamatan Marusu, Kabupaten Maros, dengan mitra pengabdian adalah kelompok ibu-ibu PKK yang berlangsung selama dua hari yaitu pada tanggal 16 dan 17 November 2022. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan keterampilan dengan materi cara membuat tas tali kur dan cara pemasarannya. Metode ceramah dan praktik langsung oleh peserta membuat efektif dari pelaksanaan pelatihan ini. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah peserta yang berjumlah 20 orang mampu membuat tas tali kur dengan motif dasar yang telah diajarkan oleh tim pengabdian. Di hari pertama peserta belajar tentang dasar menyimpul dilanjutkan dengan membuat tas, kemudian di hari kedua dilakukan finishing dengan menambah lapisan serta penutup tas, dan terakhir pemberian materi cara menjual secara online.

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As'ad, Ihwana; Fattah, Farniwati; Djamereng, Asdar; Tenripada, Andi Ulfah, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract

Lembang Marinding is a village in Mengkedek Subdistrict, Tana Toraja Regency with high potential of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The problem that emerges in MSMEs in Lembang Marinding is that product sales are still carried out conventionally. MSME actors in Lembang Marinding are not yet proficient in applying information technology (IT) in marketing. The community service team offers a solution by providing socialization and extension on the benefits of sell their products through digital marketing. The community service activities were carried out from October to November 2022. The target participants of these activities were the MSME actors in Lembang Marinding. The method used in overcoming problems in Lembang Marinding is mapped the MSME products in the area and provided technical training regarding how to partner with the marketplaces. One of the marketplaces chosen as partner in this training is Shopee by offering fairly easy access for beginner users to use the marketplace. The results show that the community service activities carried out by the team have successfully provided understanding, abilities, and skills to MSME actors in Lembang Marinding by introduce them to the marketplaces so that their products can be recognized by buyers outside of Tana Toraja and reach wider range of buyers. In addition, MSME actors in Lembang Marinding who participated in the training and socialization activities received modules as a guide to partner with the marketplace. The results of this activities show that MSME actors can apply technology in marketing their products, starting from how to join the marketplace to the benefits obtained.

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As’ad, Ihwana; Asis, Muhammad Arfah; Pakka, Hariani Ma’tang; Masa, M. Anas, informatics engineering program study Universitas Muslim Indonesia; Abdurrahman, Tanridio Silviati Delfina; Budi, Alosius Firendianto

Abstract

Technological developments have led a decline in the usage and knowledge of the Manggaraian language, one among many of Indonesian native languages. This research aims to address the aforemtioned issue by developing a web-based application that functions as a translator, facilitating communication with the Manggaraian people. The application employs the Sequential Search Algorithm for word search with a total vocabulary of 500 words sourced from the Manggarai Indonesian dictionary. The results demonstrate the application's effectiveness in translating words and sentences, allowing users to input text into the designated textbox and viewing the translated output in another textbox. Detailed translation information is also provided for an enhanced comprehension. The research emphasizes the importance of preserving the Manggaraian language, urging the younger of Manggarai generation to actively partake in its preservation to safeguard their native heritage. Furthermore, the implementation of the Sequential Search Algorithm proves to be practical and effective in the context of word search.

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Fajri; As’ad, Ihwana; Abdullah, Syahrul Mubarak, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract

Era digital telah membawa angin segar bagi perkembangan global usaha, khususnya pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, serta Menengah (UMKM). Teknologi yang sekarang semakin canggih serta sangat simpel diakses telah sebagai katalisator bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan UMKM. Dulu, UMKM mungkin sangat terbatas di pasar lokal dan mempunyai ketergantungan yang sangat tinggi di interaksi secara langsung. tetapi, dengan adanya teknologi UMKM sekarang bisa menjangkau pasar yg jauh lebih luas. menggunakan memanfaatkan teknologi secara efektif UMKM bisa tumbuh serta berkembang pesat. tetapi, UMKM juga perlu terus beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi yg sangat cepat. Penggunaan E-Commercee sangat bermanfaat untuk peningkatan penjualan, memperluas jangkauan pasar, efisiensi operasional, dan penghematan biaya . akan tetapi masih para pelaku perjuangan yg menjalankan penyewaan alat outdoor secara manual sehingga mengakibatkan beberapa kendala mirip berita stok tak sesuai waktu nyata, manajemen pencatatan yang tidak rapi, sebagai akibatnya terjadi resiko double booking. kondisi ini sangat berdampak terhadap turunnya kepuasan pelanggan. oleh sebab itu, sangat diharapkan sebuah solusi digital yang bisa mengatasi pertarungan tadi sekaligus bisa menyampaikan pengalaman kepada pengguna yg optimal. Peneltian ini juga memakai metode Design Thinking yang terdiri asal beberapa tahapan empathize, define, ideate, prototype, dan test. Metode ini dipilih sebab sangat mampu membantu pengembang memahami kebutuhan pengguna secara pribadi serta bisa menciptakan sebuah desain yg sinkron dengan konflik yg terjadi. Selain itu, penelitian ini sangat menekankan pada kualitas desain secara eksklusif dan pengalaman pengguna (UI/UX) buat menaikkan kepuasan serta minat dan loyalitas pelanggan. yang akan terjadi berasal penelitian ini memberikan bahwa perancangan perangkat lunak penyewaan alat outdoor berbasis mobile mampu menjadi suatu solusi yg sangat efektif buat menaikkan efisiensi pengelolaan, memberikan kemudahan buat pengguna dalam melakukan pencarian, pemesanan, dan pembayaran. Fitur tambahan juga berupa integrasi kalender ketersediaan serta metode perhitungan jarak (Haversine) pula menyampaikan nilai lebih, terutama dalam membanatu pelanggan menemukan penyewaan outdoor terdekat. menggunakan demikian, perangkat lunak ini tidak hanya mendukung transformasti digital UMKM, namun pula mampu menaikkan daya saing antar usaha penyewaan alat outdoor pada era digital

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As'ad, Ihwana, Program StudiSistem Informasi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia; Salim, Yulita; Azis, Huzain, Program StudiTeknik Informatika, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract

Anak-anak dan remaja sering menggunakan media sosial dan bermain game secara berlebihan, yang dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan dan prestasi akademik. Kurangnya kesadaran akan keamanan digital dan etika penggunaan teknologi menjadikan mereka rentan terhadap ancaman siber. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi digital siswa Sekolah Kebangsaan Syeikh Mohd Idris Al-Marbawi di Malaysia melalui workshop interaktif. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi analisis kebutuhan, penyusunan dan pelaksanaan materi pelatihan, kepada 20 siswa kelas 5. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman siswa terhadap penggunaan gadget yang bijak dan etika digital. Kegiatan ini juga mendorong pengembangan kemampuan interpersonal dan kesadaran terhadap keamanan siber.

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Herman; Putri, An’nisa Pratama, Universitas Muslim Indonesia,Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90234,Indonesia; Noor, MegatNorulazmi Megat Mohamed, MIIT University Kuala Lumpur, 50250 Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia; Darwis, Herdianti; Hayati, Lilis Nur; Irawati; As'ad, Ihwana, Universitas Muslim Indonesia,Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90234,Indonesia

Abstract

Introduction: Passura', or Toraja carvings, are an essential element of the cultural heritage of the Toraja people in Indonesia. These carvings feature complex motifs rooted in nature, folklore, and spiritual symbolism. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of four Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures—VGG-16, DenseNet121, ResNet50V2, and EfficientNetB0—in classifying seven traditional Toraja carving motifs. Methods: A dataset of 700 images was collected and categorized into seven motif classes. The dataset was split into 80% for training and 20% for validation. Each CNN model was trained for 25 epochs with standard pre-processing, including resizing to 224×224 and normalization. Performance evaluation was conducted based on validation accuracy and confusion matrix analysis to assess classification precision and model overfitting. Results: EfficientNetB0 achieved the highest validation accuracy of 98%, although signs of overfitting were observed. ResNet50V2 followed closely with a validation accuracy of 95.33% and demonstrated the most balanced classification results across all motif categories. VGG-16 and DenseNet121 achieved 94.67% and 81.82%, respectively. Confusion matrix analysis confirmed the robustness of ResNet50V2 in correctly identifying complex patterns. Conclusions: The findings indicate that ResNet50V2 provides a reliable balance between accuracy and generalizability for classifying Toraja carvings, making it suitable for digital preservation of cultural heritage. EfficientNetB0, while achieving higher accuracy, may require additional regularization to avoid overfitting. This study contributes to the development of AI-driven cultural documentation and suggests future research with larger and more diverse datasets to improve model robustness

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Suhendra, Ade; As'ad, Ihwana; Sugiarti, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract

Kota Kaimana merupakan kota yang indah dari segi wisata dan parawisata sehingga kota ini juga sering disebut kota 1001 senja dan kota ini terletak di Provinsi Papua Barat. Kota Kaimana memiliki potensi pariwisata seperti wisata alam , sejarah, kuliner, pantai, budaya dan agrowisata. Potensi pariwisata di Kota Kaimana ini belum dikembangkan secara maksimal oleh pemerintah daerah. Hal ini terlihat dari penyediaan sarana prasarana wisata yang belum memadai dan masih kurangnya jumlah wisatawan yang mengunjungi destinasi wisata yang berada di Kota Kaimana. Pemerintah Kabupaten Kaimana akan berupaya mendorong optimalisasi pengembangan parawisata di Kabupaten Kaimana guna mengejar ketertinggalan dengan daerah-daerah lain diluar Papua Barat. Oleh sebab itu pariwisata yang dikembangkan harus melibatkan masyarakat sekitar yaitu menggunakan media–media online seperti website dan konten-konten (youtube) untuk mempromosikan parawisata yang ada di Kota Kaimana. Tujuan perancagan ini untuk mengetahui potensi dan permasalah pengembangan wisata, serta mengetahui potensi yang melibatkan masyarakat lokal. Analisis ini menggunakan model Extreme Programming berbasis web. Hasil yang diharapkan dari Rancangan ini dapat meningkatkan jumlah parawisatawan yang berkunjung ke Kota Kaimana.

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Seniwati, International Relations Department, Social and Political Sciences Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan No.KM.10, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90245, Indonesia; Amri, Khairul, Marine Science Department, Marine Science and Fishery Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan No.KM.10, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90245, Indonesia; Rahmatia, Economic Department, Economic and Business Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan No.KM.10, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90245, Indonesia; As'as, Ihwana, Computer Science Department, Computer Science Faculty, Indonesian Muslim University, Jl. inspeksi PAM lorong VI, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90234, Indonesia; Ranti, Munif Arif, International Relations Department, Social and Political Sciences Faculty, Hasanuddin University, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan No.KM.10, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90245, Indonesia; Angkananon, Chumphon, Political Science Department, Maejo University, 63, Nong Han, San Sai District, Chiang Mai 50290, Thailand

Abstract

Women have a significant role in supporting food security through women's empowerment programs in the tourism sector. Empowering women in the tourism sector can help improve the family economy. The training held in this activity aims to train and introduce information technology to local communities, especially women who are active as tourism entrepreneurs. The material presented includes information on how to manage business finances and digital literacy so that it can improve the quality of products sold. This training program is a form of women's empowerment to support food security and the achievement of SDGs 2030. Thirty people participated in this training activity. The results of the training activity showed that participants had a better understanding of how to process finances and use Android-based sales technology applications. This training activity includes three stages: 1) Introduction and training in business financial management and using Android in tourism businesses, 2) Mentoring, and 3) Practice. The implication of this training-based research is that tourism business actors can be more familiar with the use of applications that are utilized for tourism business activities. Tourism business actors, especially women, can have a significant impact on community economic growth which directly supports the achievement of SDGs 2030 through increased tourism business productivity.

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Seniwati, Rahmatia, Khairul Amri, Ihwana As’ad, Munif Arif Ranti

Abstract

Samalona Island is a tourist destination in Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. This study aims to identify the potential and challenges in developing digital innovation-based tourism on Samalona Island. The potential of Samalona Island includes a sense of security and the beauty of its underwater nature. This island is a favorite place for foreign and domestic tourists because tourists feel safe when visiting the island. The involvement of all actors, such as stakeholders, industry, media, academics, and local communities, supports the development of Samalona Island. The novelty in this study is the lack of articles discussing Samalona Island based on the pentahelix model. This study found that Samalona Island's development applies the ecotourism principle that focuses on the environment. The role of the media in marketing the potential of Samalona Island attracts domestic and foreign tourists to the island.

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RM, Rusman; As’ad, Ihwana; Alwi, Erick Irawadi, Universitas Musliim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract

Ongoing technological developments have brought progress in the form of online sales applications. This online sales technology is often also referred to as E-Commerce. Services at the Sinar Bukhari Store for resellers who want to buy goods are still manual and simple, the sales process still uses the WhatsApp group, making it difficult for resellers and also for the shop if there are purchases of goods simultaneously. Resellers also have trouble ordering if the admin they contact is inactive, if new items are sent via the WhatsApp group, the old items will be buried in the group, making it difficult for resellers to order items that have been stockpiled. Then the solution to the problem where the E-Bukhary shop application will be made with a website-based business to business (B2B) model uses the application of prototyping techniques which make plans quickly and gradually so that potential users tend to be quickly assessed. In the E-bukhary shop application, there is a shop feature that involves admins and resellers to simplify the sales process according to the items available. through trials using black box testing in terms of interface scale 1-5 the value is 88% with very good assessment criteria, in terms of application performance a score of 88.8% is included, including very good criteria. in terms of the application database, a score of 86.6% was generated which included very good assessment criteria, then on the missing or damaged application function aspect, a value of 90% was produced in very good criteria, the last on the termination aspect resulted in a value of 86.2% or in very good criteria.

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As'ad, Ihwana, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract

The photography sector is one of those with a promising future. Unsurprisingly, a lot of photography companies fail. Applying the Pareto Principle is one technique to increase the productivity and profitability of a photographic business. Understanding how, in the field of photography, 20% of labor yields 80% of the results requires an understanding of the Pareto Principle, sometimes referred to as the 80/20 rule. The study's goal is to look at how the Pareto principle is applied in the world of photography. Five seasoned photographers from the Kuningan region participated in extensive semi-structured interviews that were carried out utilizing qualitative approaches and the NVIVO 12 methodology. A six-month timeframe, from January to June 2023, was used for the study. The results showed that the Pareto principle is essential for maximizing choices and concentrating on the results of the photographer's work. With the help of this idea, photographers may increase productivity and result in quality, product selling points, seller identification, service contentment, and client loyalty. client devotion. Principle By finding the 20% of significant factors that have an influence on 80% of the outcomes, the Pareto principle is used. developing marketing strategies, tests, target audiences, prioritization lists, data analysis, types of images, and customer loyalty have an influence on 80% of the outcomes. market, list of priorities, data analysis, sorts of photos, and a focus on enhancing the outcomes of efforts and resources. Respondents reported difficulties in recognizing influential factors, the necessity to adapt techniques due to frequent changes, and photographers' lack of dedication and consistency in using the Pareto principle as a guide

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Salim, Yulita; Hayati, Lilis Nur; As'ad, Ihwana, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract

Weak immunity or the baby's immune system makes it very susceptible to bacteria, germs and disease. Babies have difficulty explaining their complaints, therefore parents are expected to catch every body language from their child. In general, if a child has health problems, parents will check with a health service provider and consult with health workers who are experts in their field, but sometimes there are obstacles such as limited working hours (practice). So in this study a tool was created in the form of a website-based expert system to diagnose red spots in babies using the Backward Chaining method. The Backward Chaining method searches with the goal first followed by a description of the attributes in this case, namely the disease first and then adjusted to the existing symptoms. The system uses the waterfall method, The results of this study show that an expert system can properly diagnose red spots on the baby's skin to help parents identify and find appropriate treatment solutions. Testing this system can be understood and implemented with the value of application users obtaining an assessment of 81% agreeing according to baby's parents, nurses and dermatologists.

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Baso, Nur Fadliah; Basalamah, Abdullah; Pakka, Hariani Ma’tang; As’ad, Ihwana; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract

The role of multipurpose Distributed Sparse (DS) in controlling the single-staged Solar PV Energy Generation System (SPEGS) will be explored in this research work. Solar or Photovoltaic (PV) fed systems possesses intermittent behavior. These SPEGS are linked onto a three-phase grid system as balancing equipment to the non-linear load which is further connected to a common point of connections. The SPEG is a multitasking machine. Generated power from solar system can be fed to 3 phase grid with the help of SPEGS. Moreover, Harmonics can be maintained at reduced level by providing balanced currents. Solar or PV modules, Voltage Source Converter (VSC), and a dc-link capacitance are used in SPEG system, and can be operated in grid connected or stand alone mode. Moreover, the loads can be of different types. When solar light is not available due to clouds or at nighttime, the SPEG system can be operated as a distributor static compensator. The classic perturbs and observe (P&O) approach is used here to extract maximum power from the solar system. The proposed research work also explores the tracking performance as well as the efficiency of P&O in rapidly changing environmental conditions. The DS control method can estimate the basic/fundamental components in order to find the reference current for the SPEG system. P&O scheme's behavior during the operation of SPEG system will also be studied. The DS control method can estimate the basic component needed to calculate reference grid currents. A prototype will be developed to validate the proposed work /approach experimentally. Feasibility of application of IoT (Internet of Things) and Data Science Techniques will also be explored as a future scope of the proposed work.

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Basalamah, Abdullah; Pakka, Hariani Ma’tang; Syarifuddin, Andi; As’ad, Ihwana; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract

In recent years, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) have received a lot of attention in the field of monitoring and control applications from industry environment aspects. As a type of pervasive computing, using of WSN provides several advantages both in terms of functionality and economics. The essence of electrical control scheme is Power Distributed Transformer and it is crucial to ensure a secure and consistent process. The power distribution transformer supervision in Indonesia housing is applied automatically and it notifies the regulating facility about the failure of convertor via individuals who reside nearby. The proposed research work suggests an automatic scheme for transformers which play a major role in electricity supply. And the application of Zigbee and sensing technologies for transformer monitoring in electrical power systems of Indonesia is highly required. Moreover, various regions of Indonesia like South Sulawesi will be taken for analyzing the electrical power system that are fixed with a suitable Zigbee network topology. For the said analysis distinct events of supposed power distributed transformers at the sides of roads and waterway will be considered. The proposed study also compromises the investigation of vital arrangement and network topology factors in order to find out the highly suitable designated system. The proposed scheme also describes in what way power distributed transformer neighborhood boundaries can be conveyed from the view point of ZCD (Zigbee Coordinator Device) towards the scrutinizing facility inside and outdoor of the sector. An examining display is recommended and needs to be applied at the monitoring hub.

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As’ad, Ihwana; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia; Dewantara, Andi Harpeni; IAIN Bone, Indonesia; Usman, Musrayani; Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia; Base, Nurul Hidayah; Akademi Farmasi Yamasi Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract

Benteng Alla is one of the historical sites that needs to be developed as an international tourist destination. It is located in Benteng Alla Utara Village, Baroko District, Enrekang Regency, South Sulawesi. This historical heritage has a beautiful panorama, historical value, and strategic location to visit as a tourist destination. Virtual tourism as an online interactive system is one of promotion strategies that could attract tourists to visit or even provide them some information needed before visiting Benteng Alla. The collection data in this community service employed observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The document process was carried out by taking picture and videos that highlight the main sites and access to the location of Benteng Alla. These documentation footages then edited and packaged into a virtual tour video which could be widely accessed through YouTube platform. This online tour video is a digital media supporting virtual tours to promote Benteng Alla tourist destination nationally and internationally.

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Base, Nurul Hidayah; Noena, Raymond Arief N; Akademi Farmasi Yamasi Makassar, Indonesia; Usman, Musrayani; Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia; Asbar; Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang; As’ad, Ihwana; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract

Farmers in Enrekang Regency, especially in Benteng Alla Utara Village, generally manage coffee plantations as their source of livelihood. The type of coffee produced is Arabica Kalosi Enrekang which is known to have a taste and aroma favored by coffee connoisseurs. Coffee beans are produced to meet the needs of foreign exports in quite large quantities. Processed waste of coffee cherries in the form of coffee pod skins is a waste of production residue that is not utilized optimally by the community. Dried coffee berry skin waste known as cascara has the potential to be developed into health drink and cosmetic dosage forms. Products designed based on the innovative development of local natural ingredients and the needs of the community in general are in the form of herbal teas, syrups, fermented drinks, face masks, creams and body soaps. Products that utilize coffee pod waste can become the superior product of the Enrekang area which can be produced by empowering the community through MSMEs and continuing to prioritize local local wisdom. Superior products can be created by increasing people's skills through product manufacturing training by taking into account standardized product quality parameters with the aim of obtaining safe and quality products.

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As'ad, Ihwana; Alwi, Erick Irawadi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract

Ongoing technological developments have brought progress in the form of online sales applications. This online sales technology is often also referred to as E-Commerce. Services at the Sinar Bukhari Store for resellers who want to buy goods are still manual and simple, the sales process still uses the WhatsApp group, making it difficult for resellers and also for the shop if there are purchases of goods simultaneously. Resellers also have trouble ordering if the admin they contact is inactive, if new items are sent via the WhatsApp group, the old items will be buried in the group, making it difficult for resellers to order items that have been stockpiled. Then the solution to the problem where the E-Bukhary shop application will be made with a website-based business to business (B2B) model uses the application of prototyping techniques which make plans quickly and gradually so that potential users tend to be quickly assessed. In the E-bukhary shop application, there is a shop feature that involves admins and resellers to simplify the sales process according to the items available. through trials using black box testing in terms of interface scale 1-5 the value is 88% with very good assessment criteria, in terms of application performance a score of 88.8% is included, including very good criteria. in terms of the application database, a score of 86.6% was generated which included very good assessment criteria, then on the missing or damaged application function aspect, a value of 90% was produced in very good criteria, the last on the termination aspect resulted in a value of 86.2% or in very good criteria

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As'ad, Ihwana; Asis, Muhammad Arfah; Hariani; Mursalim, Randi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia; Noor, Yusnita Binti Muhamad Noor, University Malaysia Pahang Al Sultan Abdullah

Abstract

In order to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia, the Government of the Republic of Indonesia has been implementing a booster vaccine program since January 12th, 2022, with priority for the elderly and vulnerable groups as well as those who got the second C-19 vaccine longer than 6 months. The implementation of this program raised many pros and cons among public which were expressed either positively or negatively through social media. Therefore, sentiment analysis is needed to examine these phenomenons. This study aims to determine the positive and negative response from public by employing K-Nearest Neighbor method. A total of 2,000 commentary data were collected to be in turn classified based on positive and negative sentiments. There are 500 comments used as training data and divided equally to positive and negative class, each consists of 250 data. Using the value of K = 9, the results show a positive sentiment of 43% while a negative sentiment of 57%. Based on the validity test using 10-fold cross validation, an accuracy of 82.60% was obtained, a recall value was 82.60% with a precision of 83.89%

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As'ad, Ihwana; Mude, Muh. Aliyazid, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract

Muna is one of the languages spoken by the Muna tribe in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, which belongs to the Austronesian language family. Over time, Muna language began to be rarely used. Muna language learning in education also began to be rarely used and there are almost no Muna language lessons anymore, because people prefer to use foreign languages rather than using their own local languages. As a result, many people in the capital of Muna Regency do not understand or know the vocabulary of the Muna language. One way to preserve it is by utilizing existing technology through applications that can help search vocabulary as a substitute for conventional dictionaries that are large in size that can be carried and viewed at any time. Therefore, this research aims to preserve the Muna language through the design of the Muna language dictionary application by applying the Extreme Programming method. Extreme Programming method is a software development approach that emphasizes collaboration, flexibility, and responsiveness to change. The Muna language dictionary application will be designed with various features that make it easier for users to understand and use the Muna regional language. The Muna regional language dictionary application has also been tested using black box testing, where all the features in this application run well and in accordance with what is needed

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As’ad, Ihwana, Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Jl. Urip Sumoharjo KM5, Makassar and 90231, Indonesia; Rahmatullah, Andi Muhammad; Abdullah, Syahrul Mubarak; Fahmi, Department of Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Jl. Urip Sumoharjo KM5, Makassar and 90231, Indonesia; Pakka, Hariani Ma'tang, Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Jl. Urip Sumoharjo KM5, Makassar and 90231, Indonesia; Andiyan, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Universitas Faletehan Indonesia, Kompleks Surapati Core Blok-K1, Bandung

Abstract

Traditional clove essential oil distillation remains inefficient due to manual labor dependency, imprecise oil-water separation, and inconsistent product quality. Addressing these limitations, this study aims to design and develop a smart, Internet of Things (IoT)-based system named AquaClove to automate and optimize the distillation process. The system integrates an ESP32 microcontroller, ultrasonic sensors, and solenoid valves, enabling precise fluid level detection and automated oil-water separation. Using the Arduino IoT Cloud, the system supports real-time monitoring and remote control, enhancing operational transparency and scalability. results indicate that the system achieved a 32% reduction in total distillation time (from 4.2 to 2.9 hours), 66.7% reduction in labor requirements (from 3 to 1 personnel), and 66.7% reduction in oil loss per 10-liter batch (from 0.6 L to 0.2 L). The ultrasonic sensors consistently detected liquid levels with an average measurement deviation of less than ±2 mm, while solenoid valves responded within 0.8 seconds of command input. These outcomes demonstrate significant improvements in process efficiency, separation precision, and system responsiveness. Furthermore, the modular container design promotes gravity-assisted separation, enhancing energy efficiency and reducing mechanical complexity. The remote monitoring feature allows users to access real-time data on fluid levels and system status, ensuring reliable operation with minimal manual supervision. AquaClove thus demonstrates how integrating ultrasonic sensing and IoT technologies can modernize traditional agricultural processes. This study contributes a scalable and sustainable solution to the essential oil industry, particularly in small- and medium-scale clove oil production.

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Syafie, Lukman; Herman; As' ad, Ihwana; Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract

This community service program aims to improve digital literacy among elementary school students in Kedah, Malaysia through introducing robotics and Scratch programming. The main issue faced was students' limited exposure to computational thinking and STEM-based learning. Through intensive training provided by Universitas Muslim Indonesia, students from 13 schools were equipped with fundamental skills in visual programming using Scratch and basic robotics concepts. The training was officially opened by the Special Officer to the Minister of Education Malaysia and covered introduction to computational thinking, hands-on Scratch programming, and educational robotics demonstrations. Results showed significant improvement in students' understanding of programming concepts and increased enthusiasm towards technology. Additionally, an educational module was created for continued learning. The program successfully enhanced students' digital literacy and received strong appreciation from school principals who expressed interest in ongoing collaboration for similar activities.

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Kurniati, Nia, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Jl.Urip Sumoharjo Km.05, Makassar dan 90231, Indonesia; Irawati; Hasnawi, Mardiyyah; Fattah, Farniwati; As'ad, Ihwana; Hasanuddin, Tasrif, Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Jl.Urip Sumoharjo Km.05, Makassar dan 90231, Indonesia; Mazhud, Nurfathana, Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Jl.Urip Sumoharjo Km.05, Makassar dan 90231, Indonesia

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini dilaksanakan di Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPA) Darul Ilmi, Kelurahan Benteng Selatan, Kepulauan Selayar. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi kepada siswa-siswi TPA mengenai pengelolaan sampah non-organik menjadi barang kerajinan tangan melalui penerapan aplikasi digital berbasis multimedia interaktif. Permasalahan utama mitra meliputi metode pembelajaran yang masih konvensional dan monoton, serta rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat dan siswa tentang jenis-jenis sampah dan cara pemanfaatannya. Solusi yang ditawarkan berupa penggunaan aplikasi edukasi yang berisi informasi tentang pengertian, jenis, dampak, dan cara pengolahan sampah non-organik, disertai tutorial pembuatan kerajinan tangan serta permainan edukatif. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka, sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan, dan evaluasi melalui penyebaran kuesioner pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan siswa TPA sebesar 67% setelah penerapan aplikasi. Para peserta menjadi lebih aktif, kreatif, dan memahami pentingnya pengelolaan sampah bagi lingkungan. Selain itu, siswa mampu mengolah limbah non-organik menjadi produk kerajinan seperti tempat pensil, vas bunga, dan hiasan dinding. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan keterampilan dan kesadaran lingkungan peserta, tetapi juga memperkenalkan pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis teknologi yang menarik dan efektif di lingkungan pendidikan non-formal. Dengan demikian, penerapan aplikasi ini terbukti bermanfaat dalam menumbuhkan kreativitas serta kepedulian terhadap lingkungan sejak usia dini.

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As' ad, Ihwana; Hayati, Lilis Nur, Jurusan Sistem Informasi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia; Harun, Makmur, School of Languange, Civitation and Philosophy, Collage of Arts and Science, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia; Azuz, Faidah, Jurusan Agribisnis, Universitas Bosowa, Makassar, Indonesia; Alwi, Muhammad, Jurusan Teknik Mesin, STITEK Dharma Yadi, Makassar, Indonesia; Firmiaty, Sri, Jurusan Peternakan, Universitas Bosowa, Makassar, Indonesia; Sugiarti; Tenripada, A Ulfah, Jurusan Teknik Informatika, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kampung Wisata Purbayan merupakan kawasan heritage yang memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan pariwisata berbasis budaya dan sejarah. Keterbatasan masyarakat dalam melakukan promosi mengakibatkan banyak potensi wisata seperti situs sejarah Mataram Islam, arsitektur tradisional Jawa, dan kerajinan lokal belum optimal. Kondisi ini menunjukkan perlunya penguatan kapasitas masyarakat dalam mengelola dan mempromosikan desa wisata secara lebih efektif melalui edukasi, pendampingan, dan pemanfaatan teknologi digital. Tujuan: Pengabdian dilaksanakan untuk mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan potensi budaya, sejarah, dan nilai keagamaan di Kampung Wisata Purbayan dalam pengembangan wisata, dan masih rendahnya penggunaan teknologi digital sebagai media promosi dan edukasi. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi dengan melibatkan pemangku kepentingan lokal (pengelola kampung, UMKM, tokoh masyarakat) aktif dalam perancangan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi intervensi promosi digital dan edukasi wisata halal. Hasil: Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) Internasional di Kampung Wisata Purbayan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memiliki potensi yang kuat dalam mengembangkan wisata berbasis nilai agama dan budaya. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan pada 12–18 Maret 2023 dan melibatkan 67 peserta dari Indonesia, Malaysia, dan Suriname menghasilkan tiga temuan utama: (1) penguatan identitas religius dan budaya lokal sebagai basis pengembangan wisata, (2) peningkatan kapasitas masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan teknologi digital untuk promosi wisata.

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Sombeng, Andi Ranreng; As’ad, Ihwana; Darwis, Herdianti, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang pesat telah menjadikan laptop sebagai kebutuhan penting, terutama bagi mahasiswa dan profesional di bidang teknologi. Banyaknya pilihan laptop dengan berbagai merek dan spesifikasi di pasaran menyebabkan konsumen kesulitan dalam memilih perangkat yang sesuai kebutuhan dan anggaran. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, penelitian ini mengembangkan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) untuk membantu dalam pemilihan laptop yang optimal. Metode SAW dipilih karena mampu memberikan perhitungan nilai alternatif berdasarkan bobot dan skor dari beberapa kriteria seperti harga, prosesor, layar, vga, memori, dan hardisk. Sistem yang dibangun memungkinkan pengguna untuk menentukan preferensi terhadap setiap kriteria, kemudian sistem akan melakukan normalisasi dan perankingan untuk memberikan rekomendasi laptop terbaik. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan objektivitas dalam pengambilan keputusan. Dengan demikian, SPK berbasis SAW ini bermanfaat sebagai alat bantu seleksi laptop yang informatif, akurat, dan mudah digunakan

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As’ad; Ihwana, Faradibah; Amaliah

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji penerapan algoritma Naïve Bayes dalam mengklasifikasikan beban kerja pegawai di Badan Kepegawaian Kabupaten Barru guna meningkatkan efektivitas manajemen sumber daya manusia berbasis data. Tantangan utama dalam pengelolaan pegawai meliputi ketidakseimbangan distribusi tugas, kurangnya transparansi penilaian, serta keterbatasan metode konvensional, yang dapat diatasi melalui analisis data historis dengan pendekatan probabilistik. Algoritma Naïve Bayes digunakan untuk mengelompokkan beban kerja pegawai berdasarkan parameter jumlah jam kerja, kompleksitas tugas, dan pencapaian target, yang menghasilkan distribusi beban kerja rendah (55,7%), sedang (31,4%), dan tinggi (12,8%). Model ini menunjukkan akurasi tinggi dalam klasifikasi dan mampu mengidentifikasi pegawai dengan kelebihan atau kekurangan beban kerja secara objektif. Studi kasus pada PT. Rikasa Dinar Djaya juga membuktikan keandalan metode ini dalam mengevaluasi kinerja karyawan dengan akurasi 99,44%. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan transparansi dan keadilan dalam evaluasi kinerja pegawai, meminimalkan bias subjektif, serta menjadi referensi bagi instansi pemerintah lainnya dalam mengadopsi teknologi machine learning untuk pengelolaan SDM yang lebih modern, efisien, dan berkelanjutan

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As’ad, Ihwana, Universitas Muslim Indonesia; Martriwati, UHAMKA; Nugraha, Satriya, Universitas Palangkaraya; Muljo, Ariyani, IAIN Langsa; Sari, Ika Purnama, STIKOM Tunas Bangsa; Dhania, Hanrezi, Universitas Djuanda; Mose, Yuliana, Universitas Trinita; Setiawan, Zunan, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan; Jasiah, IAIN Palangkaraya; Kushayati, Nuris, Akper Dian Husada Mojokerto

Abstract

Tempeh, a traditional Indonesian fermented soybean product, is highly nutritious but under-consumed by children due to its bland appearance and unfamiliar texture. This community service program aimed to enhance elementary school students’ interest in consuming tempeh through a participatory training that introduced character molds into the tempeh-making process. Conducted with 20 students aged 9–11 years, the intervention employed a pretest-posttest design to assess changes in tempeh preferences, knowledge, and willingness to consume and prepare tempeh. Results indicated significant improvements across all indicators: students’ liking of tempeh increased from 35% to 85%, their perception of its visual appeal rose from 25% to 90%, and willingness to try character-shaped tempeh reached 95%. The program not only improved students’ understanding of tempeh’s nutritional benefits but also engaged them in creative, hands-on food preparation that enhanced motivation and enjoyment. The findings support the use of experiential learning and visual food design in child nutrition education. This initiative effectively combined cultural food preservation with innovative teaching strategies. It demonstrates that integrating fun and creativity into traditional food education can promote healthier eating habits and strengthen local food identity among young learners. Future programs should consider scaling up and incorporating family and school-level involvement to achieve a broader and more sustainable impact.

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Triyanto, T.; Nur Kholifah, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Tita Rosalina, Politeknik Negeri Sambas, West Kalimantan, Indonesia; Ihwana As’ad, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, South Sulawesi, Indonesia; Widiya Avianti, Universitas Winaya Mukti, West Java, Indonesia; Muhammad Nurtanto, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia; Rossi Evita, Politeknik Negeri Sambas, West Kalimantan, Indonesia; Mustofa Abi Hamid, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Banten, Indonesia ; Ayu Intan Sari, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Central Java, Indonesia; Farid Mutohhari, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract

Dissatisfaction among consumers due to limitations in batik product marketing within MSMEs has been identified as a critical issue. To address this, an innovative approach to batik shopping was developed through the Augmented Reality (AR-SaBa) mobile application. Concerns related to product quality, brand image, and trust—particularly when products fail to meet consumer expectations—were targeted. The objective of the study was the design of an Augmented Reality application utilizing marker detection via Unity 3D on the Android platform. This application was designed to enhance online product listings, enabling consumers to explore batik products in greater detail prior to purchase. Consumers are provided with the ability to view batik garments on a 3D model tailored to selected motifs and designs. The effectiveness of this solution was demonstrated, with the application performing successfully across various mobile devices. Validation of the AR-SaBa application, conducted by 18 evaluators including AR developers, fashion lecturers, batik MSME owners, and loyal consumers, revealed performance ratings ranging from 4.00 to 4.61 across criteria such as performance, usefulness, learnability, accuracy, suitability, engagement, novelty, relevance, feedback, and flexibility and control. An overall acceptance rating of 88.22% was achieved, placing the AR-SaBa application in the high-acceptance category.

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As’ad, Ihwana, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract

Through process improvement, growth acceleration, and business landscape transformation, artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed online businesses and accelerated digital transformation. The purpose of this study is to presents a conceptual overview of artificial intelligence (AI) in E-commerce. Potential research themes, explored through content analysis and visualization techniques, offer deeper understanding of the knowledge landscape in this field. This study utilized VOSviewer and R-bibliometrix to conduct data analysis and network visualization the scientific output of 811 research articles form Scopus, WoS and PubMed database from 2000 to 2024, including the number of publications, countries, journal, citations, authors, and keywords. The results of this research show that China and USA emerges as the country with the significant contributions to the development of research related to artificial intelligence in e-commerce, which is dominated by affiliations from Zhejiang University. In the analysis of the relationship between topics, two clusters were obtained, the most dominant topics with keyword “human†and “neural networkâ€. Neural networks are included in AI algorithms that has characteristics similar to the human brain and have the ability to operate more efficiently and profitably in e-commerce. Researchers will gain important insights into the current landscape, as well as collaborative frameworks to suggest directions for future research.

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As’ad; Ihwana

Abstract

Proses manual pada pemipihan serat alam enceng gondok menjadi dekorasi rumah tangga menyulitkan pekerja dan menurunkan produktivitas. Alternatif urgent yang segera dilakukan adalah pengembangan dan penerapan teknologi mesin pemipih modern untuk mempercepat pekerjaan dan meningkatkan volume produksi yang berkualitas. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat (PkM) ini adalah merancang mesin pemipih modern untuk serat enceng gondok dan memberikan pelatihan serta pendampingan kepada pekerja di Maeswara Keranjang Basket (MKB). Kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) melalui tahap penetapan tujuan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Metode yang digunakan meliputi diskusi, observasi, praktik langsung, dan focus group discussions (FGD). Aspek keberhasilan utama dalam merancang teknologi modern melibatkan tinjauan pustaka, studi pendahuluan, desain dan validasi, uji fungsional dan kinerja, pelatihan dan pendampingan, serta pemantauan penggunaan teknologi modern. Penerimaan mesin pemipih serat modern melalui pelatihan mencapai lebih dari 0,70 GSN, dengan kesiapan operasional yang dinilai antara 3,75 hingga 3,90 (pada skala 4,0). Pekerja mengonfirmasi bahwa teknologi modern tersebut secara signifikan meningkatkan kecepatan, presisi, dan kualitas pemrosesan serat, mempercepat proses produksi produk secara keseluruhan. Inovasi teknologi ini menjadi alternatif yang layak bagi industri kecil dan menengah (IKM) yang fokus pada produksi serat alami, khususnya enceng gondok.

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Haris, Najwan Firdaus, Information System, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia; As’ad; Ihwana, Widyawati; Dewi, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia

Abstract

The Faculty of Computer Science (FIKOM) at Universitas Muslim Indonesia (UMI) faces significant challenges in enhancing the quality of thesis supervision due to an increasing student population. This study utilizes the Management by Objectives (MBO) approach to evaluate and improve faculty supervision quality. MBO involves setting clear goals, monitoring progress, providing feedback, and evaluating performance based on Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), Customer Satisfaction Scores (CSAT), and Customer Effort Scores (CES). Data was gathered from questionnaires distributed to 211 FIKOM students currently writing or who have completed their theses. The findings reveal that MBO implementation significantly enhances communication between faculty and students, clarifies supervision goals, and boosts student satisfaction. The structured and directed approach of MBO makes the supervision process more efficient, leading to higher quality thesis completions. Additionally, the research underscores the importance of aligning supervision schedules and methods to better fit both faculty and student needs, thus mitigating issues related to faculty workload and student guidance. The study concludes that adopting MBO in thesis supervision processes can substantially improve both the effectiveness and satisfaction of academic guidance at FIKOM UMI.

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Sangaji, Novi Yanti; Herman, Herman; As' ad, Ihwana; Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract

Pemerintah dinas parawisata kabupaten Maluku Tengah berupaya untuk mengembangkan dan memajukan wilayahnya dengan memanfaatkan wisata yang ada di wilayahnya, namun dalam upaya mengembangkan dan memajukan objek wisata terdapat problematika yang dihadapi pemerintah kabupaten Maluku Tengah di antaranya yaitu implementasi kebijakan pengembangan objek wisata yang masih belum optimal, tanggapan dan komentar dari pengunjung wisata tentu sangat diperlukan untuk pengembangan objek wisata, dengan adanya feedback dari pengunjung diharapkan dapat mempermudah pemerintah kabupaten Maluku Tengah untuk menentukan langkah apa yang harus dilakukan dalam pengembangan objek wisata yang ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan sentiment analisis pada data komentar dengan menggunakan metode K-NN, data komentar yang digunakan yaitu komentar dari pengunjung wisata di Maluku Tengah pada facebook terhadap objek wisata yang ada di Maluku Tengah. Teknik klasifikasi yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan pengukuran performa (accuracy, precision, dan recall) menggunakan K-nearest neighbor. Imputan yang digunakan yaitu dataset sentiment public yang mengandung positif dan negative. Dataset sentiment public yang digunakan megenai objek wisata di Maluku Tengah berjumlah 1000. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian performa maka didapatkan hasil accuracy 50% precision 56%, recall 50%, f-measure 34%.

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MANSYUR, ST.HAJRAH; MARNI, R.A.; AS'AD, IHWANA, UNIVERSITAS MUSLIM INDONESIA

Abstract

Lipa’ Le’leng merupakan sarung adat khas Suku Ammatoa di Kajang, Kabupaten Bulukumba, yang memiliki nilai budaya dan ekonomi tinggi. Seiring berkembangnya teknologi dan meningkatnya minat pasar terhadap produk budaya, permintaan terhadap Lipa’ Le’leng semakin meningkat, termasuk dari masyarakat di luar komunitas Suku Kajang. Namun, ketiadaan standar kualitas baku dalam proses produksi menyebabkan variasi kualitas yang dapat memengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini mengembangkan sistem pendukung keputusan berbasis web menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) untuk menentukan kualitas Lipa’ Le’leng berdasarkan empat kriteria utama, yaitu jenis benang, tingkat kepekatan warna, motif, dan pengkilapan. Sistem ini dikembangkan dengan model Extreme Programming (XP), yang menekankan fleksibilitas dalam pengembangan perangkat lunak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan mampu mengolah data kriteria dengan metode AHP untuk memberikan rekomendasi kualitas kepada calon konsumen. Pengujian menggunakan metode Black Box Testing menunjukkan bahwa sistem berjalan sesuai spesifikasi yang diharapkan. Dengan adanya sistem ini, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan transparansi kualitas produk dan memberikan kemudahan bagi calon pembeli dalam menentukan pilihan berdasarkan standar yang lebih objektif.

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Ikhsan, Muhammad Dirga Juang; As’ad, Ihwana; Darwis, Herdianti, Program Studi Teknik Informatika, Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Jl. Urip Sumoharjo Km.05, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang memerlukan pemahaman terhadap variasi profil balita terdampak. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan stratifikasi profil antropometri balita stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pamboang menggunakan K-Means dengan validasi Silhouette Score. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif komputasional terhadap data sekunder antropometri balita stunting tahun 2025. Dari 826 data awal, satu pencilan teknis dikeluarkan sehingga 825 data dianalisis. Fitur klasterisasi meliputi umur dalam bulan, berat badan, dan Height-for-Age Z-Score(HAZ), sedangkan jenis kelamin, tinggi badan, kategori TB/U, desa/kelurahan, dan posyandu digunakan untuk interpretasi. Jumlah klaster optimal ditentukan dengan menguji K = 2 hingga K = 10. Hasil tertinggi diperoleh pada K = 3 dengan Silhouette Score0,4011. Klasterisasi menghasilkan tiga profil, yaitu balita dengan gangguan pertumbuhan paling berat, balita stunting usia lebih tua dengan ukuran tubuh absolut lebih besar, dan balita stunting usia lebih muda dengan keparahan relatif lebih ringan. Sebaran wilayah dianalisis pada 10 desa/kelurahan dengan jumlah balita stunting tertinggi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa K-Meansdapat mengolah data antropometri rutin menjadi informasi terstruktur untuk mendukung pemantauan pertumbuhan berbasis profil anak dan wilayah layanan.

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Hidayat, David ; As’ad, Ihwana ; Syahar, A. Ulfah Tenripada, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kepuasan pengguna terhadap Sistem Informasi SIFAISAL pada unit PPK IRWA I BBWS Pompengan Jeneberang. SIFAISAL digunakan untuk verifikasi pertanggungjawaban anggaran kegiatan kontraktual, namun belum pernah dilakukan evaluasi pasca implementasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan kerangka kerja PIECES yang terdiri dari enam variabel: Performance, Information, Economy, Control, Efficiency, dan Service. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 44 responden yang ditentukan melalui rumus Slovin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan pengguna berada pada kategori" Puas" untuk variabel Performance (4, 00), Information (4, 15), dan Economy (4, 05). Sementara itu, variabel Control (4, 20), Efficiency (4, 29), dan Service (4, 24) berada pada kategori" Sangat Puas". Secara keseluruhan, sistem SIFAISAL telah memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna dalam mendukung proses administrasi anggaran, meskipun tetap memerlukan pemeliharaan rutin untuk menjaga stabilitas kinerja sistem.

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